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Monday, April 25, 2011

MADHYA PRADESH STATE HISTORY IN INDIA

Date of Formation of State is 1st November, 1956.
Total Area is :
3,08,200 sq.km.
Madhya Pradesh’s Capital City is Bhopal.
Neighboring States : Maharashtra, Gujarat, Rajasthan, Utter Pradesh, Chattisgarh.
Population Minimum to Maximum : 6,05,00,000 as per 2006.
Males : 3,04,00,000
Females : 3,01,00,000 Population density : 197, Sex Ratio : 920.
Literacy : 65.00%, males are 77.00% and females are 51.00%.

Madhya Pradesh State No. of Districts are 45 these are above
Balaghat, Barwani, Betul, Bhind, Bhopal, Chhatarpur, Chhindwara, Damoh, Datia, Dewas, Dhaar, Dindori, East Nimar, Guna, Gwalior, Indore, Harda, Hoshangabad, Jabalpur, Jhabua, Katni, Mandla, Mandsaur, Morena, Narsinghpur, Neemuch, Panna, Raisen, Rajgarh, Ratlam Rewa, Sagar, Satna, Sehore, Seoni, Shahdol, Shajapur, Sheopur, Shivpuri, Sidhi, Tikamgarh, Ujjain, Umaria, Vidisha, West Nimar.

Villages are 55,394 and towns are 395.

LEGISLATIVE BODIES :
State Legislature Unicameral Seats : 230, Lok Sabha Seats are 29, Rajya Sabha Seats are 11.

Seat of High Court : Jabalpur and Benches at Gwalior and Indore.
Chief Languages : Hindi.
Major Religions : Hinduism, Islam, Buddhism.

MAIN TOWNS ARE :
Bhopal, Gwalior, Sagar, Rewa, Jabalopur, Ujjain, Bhind, Ratlam, Seoni, Shajapur, Sagar, Guna, Itarsi, Shivpuri, Morena, Guna, Chindwara, Katni, Mandla, Umaria, Shahdol, Vidhisha.

GEOGRAPHICAL :
Rivers :
Narmada, Chambal, Sindh, Betwa, Ken, Son, Tapi.
Mountains : Vidhya Range, Satpura Range, Malwa Plateau, Kaimur Hills, Maikala Range, Mahadeo Hills.

ECONOMY :
Minerals :
Diamond, Dolomite, Limestone, Bauxite, Ironore, Copper, Coal, Lead, Tin, Rock Phosphate, Traditional Handicraft and Handloom.
Industries : Heavy electricals, Govt. Mint, Security Paper mill, Sugar Mills, Refractories, Textile Machinery, Steel casting, Electronics, Automobiles, Optical fibre, Newsprint, rerolling, Industrial gases, Synthetics, Drugs, Engineering tools, Chemical fertilisers, Solvent extraction.
Agricultural Products : Jowar, Wheat, Rice, Gram, Oilseeds, Pulses, Soyabean, Cotton, Sugar cane.

TRANSPORTS AND COMMUNICATIONS :
Entire State Road Length is 67,600 kilo meters, National Highways are 3700 kilo meters and State highways are 7300 kilo meters, Main Railway Stations are Bhopal, Bina, Gwalior, Indore, Itarsi, Jabalpur, Katani, Ratlam and Ujjain.
Airports : Bhopal, Gwalior, Indore, Khajuraho.

TOURIST DESTINATIONS :
Tansen’s Mausoleum Gwalior, Pachmarhi hill station, Bharat Bhawan Ujjain, Forts of Gwalior and Orcha.
Temple Town : Khajuraho, Maheshwar, Omkareshwar, Ujjain, Chitrakoot Orchha, Amarkantak, Bhojpur, Udaypur.
Archeological : Bhimbedka, Satna, Sanchi stupas Buddhist, Vidisha, Mandsaur.
National Park : Kanha, Bandhavgarh, Madhav, Karera Bird Sanctuary, Indravati tiger reserve, Dhuandhar Fall and Marble rock Jabalpur.

EDUCATION :
Total Schools are in state 90,000 Total Colleges are in state 595 and Universities are 17. Employment is 95% and just 5% is un employment.

CULTURES :
Dance :
Gaur Bison hunt dance.
Festivals : Tan Sen Music Festival-Gwalior, Ustad Allauddin Festival-Maihar, Kalidas Samaroh-Ujjain, Festival of Dances-Khajuraho.
Bhagoriya Jhabua, Holi, Sravan Somvar, Diwali, Id, Dussehra, Shivratri Khaju raho, Bhojpur, Pachmarhi, Ujjain, Ramnavami-Chitrakoot, Orcha, Malwa, Pachmarhi.

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