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Saturday, May 19, 2012

RAICHUR THERMAL POWER STATION


RAICHUR THERMAL POWER STATION
RTPS is located on the right bank of Krishna which is 18km from Raichur in Karnataka State, at present it is the only Shakti Nagar is situated at as altitude of 350 meters above the sea level.  The site at Shakti Nagar was selected for Thermal project mainly because;

·                    It is easily approachable by both railways and roadways.
·                    It is close proximity to coal fields of Andhra Pradesh (Singareni)
·                    The plant receivers water from river Krishna
·                    Large area was available

The Raichur Hyderabad State highway runs adjacent to the power station.  RTPS is situated at a distance of 185 Km. from Hyderabad and 415 Km. from Bangalore.  RTPS is connected with broad gauge railway line, which runs from Chennai to Mumbai and which lies in the zone of South Central Railways.

Area acquired:
The total area acquired by the Government of Karnataka for establishing this power generation company is about 3802 acres of land from three villages like Devasugur, Yedlapur and Karekal.  It is a purely state government owned enterprise.

Details of the land acquired as below
Sl. No.
Particulars
Acres
1.
Area occupied by power station
1600
2.
Area intended by for fly ash dumping
908
3.
Area occupied by residential coling
536
4.
Area for Rehabilitation programme
120
5.
Area for Afarestation and labour colonies
638

Total
3802

Karnataka Power Corporation Limited (KPCL) was established in the year 1970 and was confined only to Hydro projects.  As the Hydel Projects are mainly depending on monsoon.  Due to sudden failure in monsoon and low rainfalls, forced think about thermal power.

Need for power is increasing at faster rate due to fast growth of industries in the state.  The increasing demand for power created the need for alternative source of power i.e., though thermal.

Thus Karnataka Power Corporation Limited took in the project to construct a thermal power station as an alternative source of generating power.  Raichur was selected for the project to initiate and was named as Raichur Thermal Power Station (RTPS).

In 1978 the foundation stone for RTPS was laid down by then the President of India Sri.L.Neelam Sanjeeva Reddy actual work was started in 1980. RTPS has performed excellent work performance and received many awards and certificates.  It has been able to stabilize the quality of output with reduction of excess expenditure.

RTPS has won cash awards and gold medals every from the Central Electricity Authority Government of India for meritorious productivity since 1988.  Today it is ranked among to Five Thermal Power Stations in the country in terms of output and efficiency parameters. It is a world class organisation with the capacity of 1470 MW.  Now it is called Raichur Super Thermal Power Station.

Objectives of the RTPS:
1.                 Capacity creation.
2.                 Improvement in training and development.
3.                 Reliable and quality supply.
4.                 Power supply at minimum possible cost.

Vision of the RTPS:
1.                 Strive and progressively work towards being global leaders in managing and developing power in a truly global way.
2.                 To reach out to all working power managers across the country through a power management and developing movement, integrating their involvement and strengthening the nation’s power sector by sharpening their competitive edge.

Mission of the KPCL:
The mission of KPCL is to maximize power generation by;
·        Identifying and developing opportunities in power generation.
·        Establishing and operating power plants.
·        Constant up-gradation of technical competence and systems developing human resource capabilities and empowering them are ways to achieve these objectives.
·        KPCL seeks to be a world class organisation emphasizing on efficiency, cost effectiveness and harmony with the environment.

Today KPCL has rich experience in planning, investigation, design, execution and effective operation of large power projects and a dedicated workforce of 8000 qualified, experienced and committee technocrats, administration and supporting staff.  It has set high standards in operation and maintenance of Hydel and Thermal power and as well as in project management.  It is confidently poised to meet the future needs of the state. Through its consultancy it seeks to gain international recognition in project abroad.

Quality Policy:
RTPS is committed to produce power economically, eco-friendly clean and safe environment.  We would strive for pollution prevention and control and continual improvement by...
1.                 Complying with legal and other requirements.
2.                 Optimizing energy and water consumption.
3.                 Minimizing air pollution.
4.                 Reducing sand recycling of effluents.
5.                 Effectively managing solid and hazardous wastes.
6.                 Improving technical competence and systems.
7.                 Instilling among all the stake holders.
·        Area of operation: National and Regional.
·        Ownership pattern: Government (Semi) of Karnataka
·        Competitors Information: NTPCL (National Thermal Power Corporation Limited) and others like (Infosys Company).

RAICHUR THERMAL POWER STATION
AWARDS RECEIVED BY THE COMPANY [RTPS]
RTPS has won many meritorious awards, gold medals and certificates from Government of India.

·                    RTPS has been awarded for productivity at the National Level from Government of India.
·                    Productivity award at the National Level and received cash prize.
·                    Rs.8 lakhs for achieving the highest Plant Load Factor [PLFJ of 66.30% in 1998.
·                    Rs.l0 lakhs in 1989 for achieving Plant Load Factor [PLFJ of 72.78%
·                    Rs.14 lakhs in 1990 for achieving Plant Load Factor [PLF] of 78.59% along with gold medal
·                    RTPS has bagged the National awards for the year 1994 for consuming least quantity of heavy fuel Rs.8 lakhs.
·                    The Govt. of India has sanctioned prize of 6.10 lakhs to RTPS for minimum consumption of fuel.
·                    The entire RTPS has won the presidential Gold Medal for achieving Plant Loading Factor [PLFJ of 75% for 1995-96.
·                    In this year RT[S get the certificate of ISO — 14001.

Highest Ever Annul Turnover of Rs. 24,382 millions in 2003-2004 with a pre-tax profit of Rs. 2546 millions. EPS: Rs. 337 per share.

WORK SYSTEM IN RTPS:
In RTPS the generation of electricity is round the clock, that is 24 hours. Because of the continue production to save the huge loss the corporation. The following shift arrangement at RTPS [Continuous Chain Link]

1.                 First Shift [Morning Shift] 6-00 AM to 2-00 PM
2.                 Second Shift [Day Shift] 2-00 PM to 10-00 PM
3.                 Third Shift [Evening Shift] 10-00 PM to 6-OOAM

long with this three is also a General Shift which is 8-00 AM to 12-30 PM and 2-30 PM to 5- 3OPM and administrative, some other department work start from 9-00 AM to 1-00 and 2-30 PM to 5:30 PM.

On weekly holiday of shift employees, there is a spare shift batch, who will work on behalf of the leave person, because of this system, it indicates that there no gap on inspecting the machinery work for the generation of electricity.

ORGANIZATION CHART OF RTPS
Organization charts are the outline diagram of lines of authority and responsibility and distribution of function in the various sections of the Company. It is merely a cross sectional picture of the organization.

It shows graphically the structural relationship between the various departments and positions in the enterprise. It is advisable even in small companies to draw the organization charts, so that all persons may know how the various duties and activities are assigned and can find out were they fit in the setup. It also serves as valuable aid 13 introducing new men to the organization. The organization loses its values unless; it is kept up to date.

RTPS is headed by Executive Director [Thermal] Assisted by 4 Chief Engineers, 10 Superintendent Engineers, 60 Executive Engineers, 130 AEE’s [Assistant Executive Engineers], 200 AE’s [Assistant Engineers], 200 JE’s [Junior Engineers] as engineering cadre Non – Engineering cadre like, Project Chemist 01, Divisional Chemist, Group Chemist and Chemical Supervision in Chemical unit.

In service department like Account unit DGM [F] T (Deputy General Manager in Finance at Thermal), AGM [F] T (Assistant General Manager in Finance at Thermal), AO (Account Officer), AAO (Assistant Account Officer),

In personnel department SE [HRDJ T (Superintendent Engineer in HRD at Thermal), DGM [HRM] T (Deputy General Manager in FIRM at Thermal), P0’s (Personnel Officers), JPO’s (Junior Personnel Officers) and OM’s as non- Engineering cadre. Workmen consist of technical and non-technical working strength of 400 from junior helpers to senior assistant in various departments like security, hospitals, and schools.

Karnataka Power Corporation Limited Raichur Thermal Power Station Organization chart of RTPS






















Functional Areas (Divisions) In RTPS
RTPS is a main project of KPCL and compare to other project of KPCL it is large one.  The service (functional department) department is:

v     HRD Department
v     Finance Department
v     Audit Department
v     Production Department
v     Purchase Department
v     Stores Department
v     Fuel Department
v     Coal Handling Department
v     Security Department
v     Fire Force Department
v     Investigation Department
v     Health and Medical Department
v     Safety Department
v     Civil and Electricity Department
v     Communication Department
v     Railway Department
v     Water Supply Department
v     Power Supply Department

FINANCE DEPARTMENT
          Deputy General Manager [Finance] thermal [DGM (F) T] is the head of the finance and account department of RTPS project. At present, Sri. V. Thippe Swamy is holding the post of DGM [Finance] Thermal of RTPS. He also one of the managerial staff of the management of KPCL. He is responsible for the finance and account of RTPS. Getting the funds from Head Office as per requirement and disperse to the concerned in order his responsibility is to send the account for the fund receipt and payment made. He is responsible person to make necessary arrangement to send monthly account to Head Office. If Head Office requires any information, the same shall be arranged.

FUNCTIONS
          All Officers held to responsible to the Deputy General Manager [Finance] Thermal and they should discharge the duties according to the direction and memos issued by DGM [F] Thermal with reference to the Head Office orders and circulars issued from time to time. Functions of Finance and Accounts are delegated among divisional offices. His responsibility is to extract the work through Account Officers. An Account Officers is responsible to take out the work from the Asst. Accounts Officers is also responsible Officers to the Account Officer. Asst. Account Officers is the Head of the section. Under AAO, Sr. Asst. Accounts/Asst. Accounts do the work entrusted by the officers.

FINANCE ACCOUNTS OF COMPANIES:
          Section 209 of the Companies Act 1956 makes it compulsory for companies to keep certain books of accounts. It is compulsory for every limited company to prepare the following every year, keeping in as per the norms of related Accounting Standards.
1)       Profit and Loss Account.
2)       Balance Sheet.

          The Board of Directors will lay down the following at every general meeting in pursuance of section 166.

1.       Balance Sheet as at the end of the Account Period.
2.       Profit and Loss Account for that period.

          Final account will be prepared for the financial year as on 31st March of the every year, but it shall not exceed to 18 months with special permission from Registrar of Companies, whereas the Income Tax Authorities do not allow irregularity regarding the accounting period.  It is normally prepared after 12 months except in the case of new companies where is period may be lesser or more than 12 months.

          In case of manufacturing company, manufacturing account is prepared to ascertain the cost of production before Trading and Profit and Loss Account and Profit Appropriation Account.
PURCHASE DEPARTMENT
          The Purchase department is responsible for placing the purchase order for the material required  with the supplier.

The staffs of this department consist of
1.       Executive Engineers
2.       Assistant Engineers
3.       Junior Engineers
4.       Assistants
5.       Operation managers and 2 helpers

Executive Engineers is the in charge of this department.

          A package called IIMS i.e. Integrated Inventory Management System has been installed since 3 years through which the purchase department receives the purchase indent of various department dul:. signed by their Executive Engineers.

          The purchase process is carried out as follow; firstly the various departments send their Purchase Indent (P1] to the purchase department duly signed by their Executive Engineers. After receiving the PT it is sent to the stores department for the stock clean. When there is nil stock of material the purchase department prepares enquiry note and comparative statement and a Purchase Order [P01 of the materials listed in the purchase indent [P1].
          Then the department places an order with the suppliers, which may firm, or a proprietor. A dead line of 15 to 20 days or 4 weeks to 8 weeks is given within which the supplier has to supply the material as per purchase order.

          If the purchase indent (P1) of any department is more than Rs. 5 Lakhs, it is sent to the screening committee consist of Chief Engineers Civil, FM and O&M  (Operation & Maintenance) After being approved by the screening committee the purchase indent (P1) is sent to the purchase department, which then places an order with the supplier.  This department mainly deals with the purchasing only those material, which are used for the maintenance of plant.  The supplier supplies the required material to the stores department which are used for the maintenance of plant.  The supplier supplies the required material to the stores department which sends/ issues a notification to the concerned department stating that the orders have been received.  The end used of the material prepares an inspection report on the basis of which the stores department issues or sends the Material Received Mote (MRN) to the Finance department.  On the receipt of Material Received Note (MRN) the Finance department makes the necessary payments of the supplier.

STORES DEPARTMENT
          The term “STORES” is synonymous to material I stores. It includes the following items such as plant and machine wheels, furniture’s, fixtures, office equipment, explosive, spares parts, hardware, and other tools, general mechanical spares, tires, tubes, batteries, turbine spares, generators and its spares transformer and axillaries switch gear and allied equipments, general electrical spares etc.

          The general administration of all stores is vested with the Executive Engineers. The concerns Chief Engineers have full powers to fix annual the maximum and minimum level of stocks in the various departments of the RTPS. The staff of this department is headed by a Senior Executive [Stores and Purchase]. The Executive Engineer [Stores] is incharge of Stores departments. Their 3 Asst. Executive Engineers working under EE [stores] under each AEE there are Junior Engineers working under whom 8 Senior And Junior Assistants Work.

THE FUNCTION OF STORES DEPARTMENTS ARE CARRIED OUT AS FOLLOWS

          The Executive Engineer of the indenting division sends a purchase indent duly signed. The stores department after receiving the P1 the store department checks for clearance. If there is nil stock of material, the P1 is send to the purchase department which then places a purchase order with the suppliers. After receiving the purchase order, the supplier’s supplies the material to the stores department along with legal document like MRN, Invoice received, CR etc. After receiving the material the store department sends an intimation slip to the indenting division stating that the material has been received. Then the end-user of the division inspects the received material and submits an Inspection Report [IR] to the stores department. On receipts of inspection report the stores department prepares a Material Receipt Note [MRN] in four set. Original in white, other three copies in pink, orange and green, for each purchase order separate MRN will be prepared.

          The MRN along with 1k, suppliers invoice etc are sent to finance and account department receipt of MRN the finance and account department should note first in the register of material [stoc purchase register] MRN should be valued on the basis of rates has shown in the purchased order and as confirmed by supplies invoice adding the amount of sales tax other charges and the payment is made to the supplier.

          The material from the stores department are issued for the following purpose
·                     For use on works directly
·                    Issues to contractors for use on works
·                    Dispatch I transfer to other division / departments
·                    Sales of material to the contractor employees or outsides.
          All the issue of material from the stores department is done only with the reference to indent signed by the Executive Engineers or by Authorized Official not below the rank of Executive Engineer of the material consuming department in the prescribed from in sector.

          If the concerned department for use draws the material, the concerned department submits the consumption statements for the material drawn once in a week. The consumption of material is recorded in the measurement book. After issuing the MRN, the materials are given to the storekeeper for proper maintenance of store received, The stores department identifies and clarifies the stores according to the nature, type and specification etc. The storekeeper is responsible for the safe receipt, storage and issue of store materials. He keeps in proper Bin, Racks and Almirahs etc, at the proper paces. The storekeeper of store department makes necessary entries in the bin card for all the material received, materials issued and balance of material are also recorded.

Coal Handling Department

Coal Handling Plant consists of two major divisions:

v                 Coal Handling Plant -1
v                 Coal Handling Plant -2

          Each of these major systems has two independent streams running form wagon tipplers to the bunkers one stacker reclaimed.

          Coal Handling Plant-2 has got a raw coal handling system for stacking wet coal since wet coal not pass crusher and conveyor chutes.

          Since coal handling Plant-1 is very old and capacity is small this is being renovated to increase the capacity so that coal rakes can be less time to reduce demurrages and feeling to all the seven units can be taken from both the streams un interruptedly.


MAIN EQUIPMENT OF COAL HANDLING SYSTEM AND THEIR FUNCTION:
Loco Motives: Planning loading wagons towards in haul side of tipplers and collection of empties from out haul side. Presently 3 or 4 locos are in service out of 6 in numbers.

Wagon Tippler: Tippling coal from wagon to Apron Feeder / Vibrating Feeder.

Side ARM / Beetle Charger: Pulling of loading wagon in the haul side and planning on tippler table one by one and pushing of empty wagons to out haul side.

Apron Feeder / Vibrating Feeder: Feed regulation to the subsequent conveyor system.

Primary Crusher: Crushing of coal from 600 MM and separation of stone and foreign material from the coal.

Roller Screen: Screening of [-25] coal before entering into secondary crusher.

Secondary Crusher: Crushing of [-300] MM coal in CHP-l and [-150] MM in coal CHP-2 to [-25] MM size to feed to bunkers.

Stacker Reclaimer: Stacking of excess coal in the crushed stake yards and reclaiming when required feed to bunker.

Traveling Tipper: Feeding coal to bunker by traveling.

Conveyor System: The belt conveyor system conveys coal from wagon tippler to bunker or stacker. In CHP-I total belt length is around 10KM and CHP-2 it is about 14Km.

Magnets: These magnets installed in (he system remove metals coming with the coal.

Dust Suppression, Dust Extraction and Sprinklers: These systems minimize the spreading of coat dust there by prevent Air pollution, Sprinklers provided in crushed coal stake yard help in quenching of spontaneous coal fire.

Dozers: Dozers required for compacting the stacked coal help to prevent air entry there by arresting are 6 dozers are in working condition.

          Railways at reception yard give rakes received from different collieries. These rakes are placed to respective tipplers by locos. Wagons are toppled one by one after making the placement with the help of beetle Ann Charger. Size of the coal will be from 300 to 600 MM. This is crushed to 150MM in primary crusher and 25MM in secondary crusher. After crushing the coal will be feed either to the bunker or staked in crushed yards. If coal is very wet this will be staked in raw coal yard before crushing empty wagons are handed over to railways after the coal rake tippling is completed. Railways give a free time 6 hours from placement of a rake to handling over empties which is called turn around time of rake. If this exceeds 6 hours demurrage will be charged by railways at the rate of Rs.1 per hour per empty of the coal considered entire weight of the coal in the particular rake

Total track length in our marshalling yards is about 36Kms
          Since coal received is bigger size, this will block the wagon tippler hoppers. These have to be clearly manually by breaking. This causes lot of delay in the unloading of coal rakes.

Coal is received from the following colliers.

SCCL: Coal is received mainly from the following sources.
MANCHERIAL                   :        MCI
MANDAMARI                             :        MMZ
ELLANDU                         :        SYL
RAMAGUNDAM                :        RDM  
BELLAMPALLI                   :        BPA
MUNGUR                         :        MUGR

WCL: Coal is received mainly from the following sources.
PANDRAPANI                            :        PRPI
SASTI                                       :        SASTI

MCL: Coal is received mainly from TRLCHER (TLHR)
          In addition to thee improved coal is also being received.  Since this coal is having very high calorific value it presently blended coal is being fed to unit-2 since 01.01.2002 and performance of this unit with blended coal is under observation.

          Coal received from different sources are analyzed by taking sampling from the wagons before tippling for checking the GRADE, ASH, CARBON, MOSITURE CONTENTS, etc.  Earlier indigenous coal received used to contain lot of boulders and foreign materials.  During the year 2002 fuel supply agreement were executed with WCL and SCCL, after the agreement quality of coal received from these collieries is considerably improved.

MANAGEMENT OF FLY ASH DEPARTMENT
MANAGEMENT OF FLY ASH JN KPCL
          Fly Ash disposal is a major environmental concern in Thermal Power Stations. KPCL has taken several steps to promote Fly Ash Utilization and marching towards achieving 100% Fly Ash Utilization as per MOEF notification. Fly Ash is being issued free of cost to SSI units and Cement Companies

          Leading Cement manufactures in the country have tied — up with KPCL for lifting Fly Ash to an extent about 2500 metric tones everyday. Besides several small scale industries, brick manufacturing units are also utilizing about 300 metric tones per day. The operation and maintenance of silos and issue of Fly Ash to users from 1 & 2 is completely handled by ACC Cement Company an unit 3, 4, 5, 6 & 7 has been entrusted to M/s ARV Cement society [ACC, Rajashree and Vasavadatha]. Such a type of arrangements is unique in the country. Fly Ash utilization at RTPS is rapidly increasing and the present utilization is 35% to 40% of the Ash production. RTPS is one of the leading power plants in achieving higher utilization of Fly Ash in the country.

          KPCL is establishing a “Center for Fly Ash Utilization Technology and Environment Conservation” at Raichur Thermal Power Station in consultation with Central Power Research Institute as consultant under the Indo-Norwegian Environment Programmed at a cost of Rs. 58 million. Value — addition to Fly Ash been given through the development of construction material.  This center will demonstrate various process technologies for the manufacture of construction material like bricks, hollow concrete blocks, mosaic tiles etc. in addition to conducting training programmes to raise the awareness levels among entrepreneurs, civil contractors, governmental and other agencies about the potential benefits by using Fly Ash in building material. The Center would lead to Fly Ash utilization through introduction of better Ash Management Techniques, thereby bringing environmental and socio- economic benefits to Raichur neighboring districts.

          Starting from an installed capacity of 746 MW during its inception, KPCL has taken gigantic strides to achieve an installed capacity of 4640.50MW. Behind this phenomenal achievement are pioneering efforts of KPCL to intimate new projects even while expanding, renovating and modernizing existing plants.

          Today, KPCL owns and operates 3ldams and 18 power houses of varying size ranging from 0.35 MW to 1470 MW, which includes a Thermal Power Station consisting of seven units of2lO MW Each.



IN - HOUSE TRAINING:
          At RTPS is a good infrastructure facility for In - House Training. The organization has a well- equipped auditorium with all modern facilities like OHP, Live Projector, and Television etc. to conduct training program.

          Guest lecture are arranged regularly on various topics ranging from operation and maintenance of the units to leadership and motivation program.

          The organization has a regular system for keeping itself informed about the problems of the work organization and in the In — House Training is conducted on every Tuesday on the topics pertaining to solving problems of work situation, employee’s requirement of the work, operation and maintenance of the units, safety program etc.

          The employees are divided into 4 batches as per general shift, morning shift, afternoon shift, night shift, and every week batches are rotated from one shift to another. Normally the general shift batch, which free on the every Tuesday, is caught hold for the training. Each batch contains 60 employees. Annually all the essential employees will receive training on every department of the plant such as generator section, boiler, ash handling, safety etc.

          The training department asks the employees who are experts in fields to conduct training in their related fields. Also employee who voluntarily wants it conduct training in their respective fields can do the same by registering their names at the training department. The trainers are paid 300/- per session as remuneration.

          Every Tuesday the training session from 9-30 AM and will proceed till 12-30 Noon, 75% of the training sessions are in the form of lectures, 15% use of audio-visual aid and 10% includes presentation, group discussions and project case studies. The training sessions provides opportunity for the participants to present their problems in the program. Most of the training programs are centered on the trainees.

          It is found that in order to get the participants involved in the training session, the trainers use to ask questions. Probe the participant’s mind to get the general reactions opinions are asked on certain issues and background material is distributed.

          Every employee has to sign the register maintained for training, which is used for record purpose. But it is found that on an average only 60% of the employees attended the training sessions. The main reasons for their absence is,
a.                  The employee from a particular section on which the training is conducted will not attend it as they are working in the same section and already had the knowledge about it
b.                 The workmen cadres employees will not attend the training sessions due to the language barrier, as most of the sessions are in English.

          When asked the trainees, do they feel have something to gain by this type of training?

a.                  35 persons [70%J said, to some extent they will gain by this type of training.
b.                 10 persons [20%] said, they are doubtful.
c.                  5 persons [10%] said, to great extent.

          The common complaint of the participants is that the trainers lectures too much

          The organization has taken a right step by organizing these types of training program and to some extent it helps the employees to acquire knowledge about, different section of the plant.

          The organization is not taking any measures for follow up action after the participants are trained and there is very fewer chance of transferability of training to the work situation as there is no provision of job rotation from one section / department to another, unless there is some emergency.


EXTERNAL TRAINING:
          For external training, the candidates have been selected by the management through the sending notices to the officers of the concerned departments to suggest the names of the suitable candidates for the training purpose. The duration of external training may range from a day up to a period of 6 months depending on the requirements.

          Several training packages, which come with the installation of the machines during construction, are given at their respective stations; the BHEL, GAMMON INDIA LTD, and Mitsubishi Company from Japan already provide such training packages.

          Some of the regular out-stations where employees are sent for TATA Institute of Personal Management, National Institute of Personal Management [NIPMj in New Delhi, National Thermal Power Corporation [NTPC] govt. of India, Simulator training at Kobra Thermal Power Station [Maharashtra], Nayvelli Thermal Power Station [Tamilnadu] etc. The employees are also sent for training program the candidates have to submit a report on the same within a week.

          There are complaints from some employees that the right person is not selected and influence / politics plays an important role in the selection of the candidates for sophisticated and abroad training.


TRAINING FOR PERSONS OTHER THAN RTPS EMPLOYEES
          All the newly appointed KPCL employees has to undergo 3 months training. one month in Hydel project and 2 months at RTPS to know the working of each department.

          RTPS has a scheme of training the kith and kin’s of the project-affected families.  These persons were given training in Diploma and ITI courses.  Under this scheme 152 candidates so far.  Then apprentice training was given to them at RTPS an later they are absorbed in the organization.

          Every year In-Plant Training facility is provided for students from various Manage-courses At present 21 BBA from various institutions, 15 students of MBA and 30 B.E Students are doing their In-Plant Training at RTPS.  Also there is a provision for RTPS to provide apprentice training period of 10 months.  The organization provides boarding facility to them based on the vacancy and remuneration of Rs.1200/- per month is also given for trainees. These trainees are given on the job training in their concerned departments. Presently there are 60 apprentice trainees from ITT carrying out their training at RTPS.

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